Recent Blogs
Birth Spacing for Health: How Birth Spacing Influences the wellbeing of the Mother and Child
By Saheli Plus | December 23, 2024
Empowering Women in India through Contraception: A Path to Gender Equality
By Saheli Plus | December 2, 2024
Breast Health and Contraception: The Benefits of Saheli
By Saheli Plus | November 27, 2024
Spacing Births: How Contraception Supports Fertility
By Saheli Plus | November 15, 2024
The Impact of Abortion on Fertility: 6 Myths and Facts
By Saheli Plus | October 27, 2024
Understanding the Role of Non-Hormonal Contraception in Maintaining Hormonal Balance
By Saheli Plus | October 15, 2024
How Does Contraception Improve Menstrual Health?
By Saheli Plus | September 27, 2024
Pills and Women's Rights: Creating Equality
By Saheli Plus | September 27, 2024
A Comprehensive Guide to Women's Reproductive Health
By Saheli Plus | August 19, 2024
Living with PCOS: Symptoms, Treatment, and Lifestyle Tips
By Saheli Plus | August 19, 2024
Understanding Your Menstrual Cycle: 10 Tips for a Healthier Period
By Saheli Plus | July 15, 2024
Beyond Birth Control: How Contraception Contributes to Women Empowerment
By Saheli Plus | July 15, 2024
7 things to be considered while choosing a contraception method
By Saheli Plus | November 11, 2022
Child spacing - A must for a healthy family
By Saheli Plus | November 11, 2022
About Oral Contraceptive Pills
By Saheli Plus | November 11, 2022
About Oral Contraceptive Pills
By Saheli Plus | November 11, 2022
Fundamentals of contraception
- All contraceptives work by interfering with any one of the following Circumstances.
- Production of sperm and ovum
- Fusion of sperm and ovum (fertilisation)
- Implantation of fertilised ovum to inner lining of uterus (nidation)
Types of Oral Contraceptive Pills (OCPs)
Combined Pills
Combined pills work by:
- Preventing ovulation
- Thickening cervical mucous and preventing sperm penetration
- Preventing the embryo from maturing
- Thinning endometrial thickness, thus preventing implantation.
Progestin - only Pills
These pills work by:
- Preventing ovulation
- Thickening cervical mucous and preventing sperm from reaching the ovum
- Preventing the embryo from maturing
- Thinning endometrial thickness, thus preventing implantation.
Emergency Contraceptive Pills
Emergency Contraceptive Pills (ECPs) should be used within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse or during the failure of any contraceptive method.
If you miss two or more regular birth control pills, you should also consider taking ECP the morning after.
It cannot be consumed regularly as it has adverse side-effects including ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy outside the uterus) after long term use.
ECP is not a regular contraceptive pill
Disadvantages of Hormonal OCPs
Combined pills can cause:
- Acne
- Anixety
- Bloating
- Blood Clots
- Breast Tenderness
- Hirusitism
- Migraine
- Mood Swings
- Nausea
- Weight Gain